VSP | EXERCISES
21.04.2025 - 02.05.2025 /Week 1 - Week 6
Loh Kai Xuan (0365780)
Video & Sound Production, Bachelors of Design (Honours) in Creative Media, Taylor's University
Loh Kai Xuan (0365780)
Video & Sound Production, Bachelors of Design (Honours) in Creative Media, Taylor's University
Exercises
TABLE OF CONTENTS
✦ Instructions
✦ Tutorial/Practical
✦ Asynchronous Class
1. INSTRUCTION
2. TUTORIAL/PRACTICAL
Week 01: Briefing
Week 01 Slides
Week 02: Framing and Storyboard
Week 02 Slides
Week 02: Flipped Class
Understand storytelling
Reading:
Video
Reading:
After read and watch the articles and video, do the quiz
below to test your understanding on 3-act story structure:
1. What are the foreground, midground, and
background in composition? Provide an image for
explanation.
Midground: The space between Foreground and Background.
Background: The space furthest from you.
2. What is depth of field?
The distance between the
nearest and the furthest objects giving a focused
image.
3. What is deep depth of field? Provide an image for
explanation.
A deep depth of field is a larger area in focus, as it
keeps more of the image sharp and clear.
4. What is shallow depth of field? Provide an image
for explanation.
A shallow depth of field is the small or narrow area in an
image that is in focus.
5. What is the 180 degree rule?
The 180 degree rule is a filmmaking guideline for
spatial relations between two characters on screen. The
180 rule sets an imaginary axis, or eye line, between
two characters or between a character and an object. By
keeping the camera on one side of this imaginary axis,
the characters maintain the same left/right relationship
to each other, keeping the space of the scene orderly
and easy to follow.
6. What is screen direction?
Screen direction, also known as camera direction, is
the direction that characters and objects move in the
scene in relation to the frame. In describing screen
direction, you might say that a character is moving
camera left vs camera right.
7. What happens if the camera crosses the line?
Both characters will look to the same side of the frame
and the audience think they are looking in the same
direction.
8. What is dynamic screen direction?
It is when you employ dynamic movement to convey
action, emotion, and narrative progression.
Week 02: Framing and Storyboard
➤ Back to top ✮♱ ༻¨*:·
3. ASYNCHRONOUS CLASS
Week 01:
Preparation for Week 02 + Quiz
Shot size:
Framing:
Composition:
Additional:
Composition:
Quiz:
Week 02: Flipped Class
Understand storytelling
Reading:
Video
Reading:
After read and watch the articles and video, do
the quiz below to test your understanding on 3-act
story structure:
Watch Lalin and Everything, everywhere, all at once.
Based on each of the movies,
Answer the questions twice, separately for
1. Lalin, 2. Everything, everywhere, all at
once.
1. Lalin
Which part is act 1, act 2, act 3
respectively? Describe each act with ONE
paragraph only.
Act 1:
It is the introduction of Lalin, a net idol who
refused to remove her masks and only posts her
edited face on the net. Her past story of her
moving to Japan for a new life after the
bullying. It introduces us to how Lalin is not
confident without her mask but also makes us
wonder why she does not.
Act 2:
It happens when she starts building relationship
with Astronaut Nut, who is a graphic novelist that
contacted her for Japanese Translation. But one
day, he comes to visit Lalin in person.
Act 3:
The disapointed Astronaut Nut left as Lalin
refused to meet him. But after reading the novel
Astronaut Nut left for her to read, she went to
chase him down, realizing it was her old classmate
that changed and came to meet her again. It ends
with her finally removing her masks but failed to
catch Nut before he left.
What is the inciting incident in the
movie?
Lalin moving to Japan after the beginning scene
of her getting bullied.
What is the midpoint scene in the movie?
When Lalin found out Astronaut Nut came to visit
her, and she'll have no choice but to reveal her
face without the mask.
What is the Climax scene in the movie?
Lalin chases down Nut after realizing he was an
old classmate that changed himself just to meet
her again.
What is the theme of the movie?
Self-love and Self Esteem
2. Everything, Everywhere, All at Once
Which part is act 1, act 2, act 3
respectively? Describe each act with ONE
paragraph only.
Act 1: Everything
We are introduced to
Evelyn and her family and the conflicts starts
with an audit of their family business as well
as family relationships.
Act 2: Everywhere
Alpha Waymond makes an appearance,
informing Evelyn about a multiversal
problem, Jobu Tupaki, which is Joy from the
Alpha Universe. She was then told she was
the only one who can save all the
universes.
Act 3: All at Once
She manages to solve the conflict with Jobu
Tupaki without killing her. The world did
not get sucked in by the giant bagel and she
reconciles with her daughter in her own
universe.
What is the inciting incident in the
movie?
Evelyn's meeting about Alpha Waymond and
learning about the multiverse.
What is the midpoint scene in the movie?
Evelyn finding out she was the only "special" one
that can save the universes.
What is the Climax scene in the movie?
When Evelyn became able to experience all the
universes at the same time. Making her able to
understand Jobu Tupaki.
What is the theme of the movie?
Generational Trauma, Surrealism, Acceptance
Week 03: Storyboard
Storyboard in filmmaking is a visual
representation of a film, animation, or video
game, much like a comic strip. It's made up of a
series of illustrations or images displayed in
sequence for the purpose of pre-visualizing a
motion picture, animation, motion graphic or
interactive media sequence.
Storyboards are used to plan shots, understand
the narrative flow, and to communicate ideas to
the production team. They can include details such
as camera angles, character movements, dialogue,
and even notes about special effects or sound.
This helps the director, cinematographer, and
other crew members visualise the scenes and
prepare for the shooting process.
Storyboarding is a crucial part of the
pre-production process because it allows
filmmakers to experiment with different visual
approaches, identify potential problems, and make
necessary adjustments before the actual filming
begins, saving time and resources.
What is a storyboard?
How to make storyboard
Take the quiz below to test your understanding of
storyboards:
Week 04: Production
The production stages
in filmmaking can be broken down into three
main phases: pre-production, production, and
post-production.
Here's a brief overview of each stage:
-
Pre-production:
This is the planning stage of filmmaking,
where all the necessary preparations are
made before filming begins. This includes
tasks such as writing the script, creating
storyboards, casting actors, scouting
locations, designing sets and costumes, and
hiring crew members.
-
Production:
This is the stage where the actual filming
takes place. The production team will work
together to capture all the footage needed
for the film, using the plans and
preparations made during pre-production as a
guide. This stage can be physically and
logistically challenging, as it involves
coordinating a large team of people and
managing a complex schedule.
-
Post-production:
This is the stage where the footage is
edited and assembled into a final product.
This includes tasks such as cutting and
arranging scenes, adding music and sound
effects, colour grading, and visual effects.
Post-production can be a time-consuming
process, as it requires careful attention to
detail and a keen eye for
storytelling.
After post-production, the film may go through
additional stages such as distribution and
marketing, but these are not considered part of
the production process.
Take the quiz below to test your understanding
on production stages:
https://forms.gle/1FuJL1mKmFqeCdZp8
Production Crew:
The production crew is a team of professionals who work together to create a film or video.
Each member of the crew has a specific role and
set of responsibilities, which are essential to
the overall success of the production. Here are
some of the key production crew members and
their tasks:
-
Director:
The director is responsible for overseeing
the entire production and ensuring that the
creative vision for the project is realised.
They work closely with the cast and crew to
block out scenes, direct the actors'
performances, and make creative decisions
about the look and feel of the film.
-
Producer: The producer is responsible for the
logistical and financial aspects of the
production. They secure funding, hire the
crew, coordinate the schedule and locations,
and ensure that the project is completed on
time and within budget
-
Cinematographer:
The cinematographer, also known as the
director of photography (DP), is
responsible for the visual aesthetic of
the film. They work closely with the
director to choose the right camera,
lenses, and lighting to achieve the
desired look and mood for each scene
-
Production Designer:
The production designer is responsible for
the overall visual design of the film,
including the sets, costumes, and props.
They work closely with the director and
cinematographer to create a cohesive and
immersive visual world for the story
-
Sound Designer:
The sound designer is responsible for the
audio aspects of the film, including
recording and editing dialogue, sound
effects, and music. They work closely with
the director and editor to ensure that the
sound and picture are seamlessly
integrated
-
Editor:
The editor is responsible for assembling the
footage into a coherent and compelling
story. They work closely with the director
and sound designer to shape the pacing,
tone, and structure of the film.
There are many other roles on a production
crew, including grips, gaffers, makeup
artists, and stunt coordinators, but these are
some of the key positions and tasks involved
in the filmmaking process.
Reading:
Take the quiz below to test your understanding
on production crew task:https://forms.gle/965RgTsfLfVP7v8P9
The production stages
in filmmaking can be broken down into three
main phases: pre-production, production, and
post-production.
Here's a brief overview of each stage:
-
Pre-production:
This is the planning stage of filmmaking,
where all the necessary preparations are
made before filming begins. This includes
tasks such as writing the script, creating
storyboards, casting actors, scouting
locations, designing sets and costumes, and
hiring crew members.
-
Production:
This is the stage where the actual filming
takes place. The production team will work
together to capture all the footage needed
for the film, using the plans and
preparations made during pre-production as a
guide. This stage can be physically and
logistically challenging, as it involves
coordinating a large team of people and
managing a complex schedule.
- Post-production: This is the stage where the footage is edited and assembled into a final product. This includes tasks such as cutting and arranging scenes, adding music and sound effects, colour grading, and visual effects. Post-production can be a time-consuming process, as it requires careful attention to detail and a keen eye for storytelling.
Take the quiz below to test your understanding
on production stages:
https://forms.gle/1FuJL1mKmFqeCdZp8
Production Crew:
The production crew is a team of professionals who work together to create a film or video.
Each member of the crew has a specific role and
set of responsibilities, which are essential to
the overall success of the production. Here are
some of the key production crew members and
their tasks:
-
Director:
The director is responsible for overseeing
the entire production and ensuring that the
creative vision for the project is realised.
They work closely with the cast and crew to
block out scenes, direct the actors'
performances, and make creative decisions
about the look and feel of the film.
-
Producer: The producer is responsible for the
logistical and financial aspects of the
production. They secure funding, hire the
crew, coordinate the schedule and locations,
and ensure that the project is completed on
time and within budget
-
Cinematographer:
The cinematographer, also known as the
director of photography (DP), is
responsible for the visual aesthetic of
the film. They work closely with the
director to choose the right camera,
lenses, and lighting to achieve the
desired look and mood for each scene
-
Production Designer:
The production designer is responsible for
the overall visual design of the film,
including the sets, costumes, and props.
They work closely with the director and
cinematographer to create a cohesive and
immersive visual world for the story
-
Sound Designer:
The sound designer is responsible for the
audio aspects of the film, including
recording and editing dialogue, sound
effects, and music. They work closely with
the director and editor to ensure that the
sound and picture are seamlessly
integrated
- Editor: The editor is responsible for assembling the footage into a coherent and compelling story. They work closely with the director and sound designer to shape the pacing, tone, and structure of the film.
There are many other roles on a production
crew, including grips, gaffers, makeup
artists, and stunt coordinators, but these are
some of the key positions and tasks involved
in the filmmaking process.
Reading:
Take the quiz below to test your understanding
on production crew task:https://forms.gle/965RgTsfLfVP7v8P9
Week 05: Mise en scene
Mise en scène
is a French term that translates literally to "placing on stage."
In the realms of theater, film, and other visual
storytelling mediums, it refers to the overall visual arrangement and presentation
of a scene. This concept encompasses everything that
appears within the frame or on stage and how
these elements are organized to convey meaning,
emotion, and narrative to the audience.
Key Components of Mise en Scène
Setting and Location:
Physical Space:
The environment where the action takes place,
whether it's a realistic setting like a living
room or an abstract, symbolic space.
Time Period:
The era in which the story is set, influencing
costumes, props, and set design.
Props and Objects:
Items used by characters or present in the scene
that can symbolize themes, indicate character
traits, or advance the plot.
Costume and Makeup:
Clothing and makeup that reflect a character’s
personality, social status, occupation, or
psychological state.
Lighting:
The use of light and shadow to create mood,
highlight specific elements, and guide the
audience’s focus. For example, high-contrast
lighting can create a dramatic or tense
atmosphere.
Composition and Framing:
How elements are arranged within the frame or on
stage, including camera angles in film or the
positioning of actors in theater. This affects how
the audience perceives relationships and power
dynamics.
Performance and Acting:
The actors’ physical movements, facial
expressions, and interactions contribute
significantly to the mise en scène, conveying
emotions and subtext.
Color Palette:
The selection of colors used in costumes, sets,
and lighting can evoke specific emotions or
symbolize thematic elements.
Spatial Relationships:
The distance and arrangement between characters
and objects, which can indicate intimacy,
conflict, or hierarchy.
Reading Materials:
https://www.studiobinder.com/blog/mise-en-scene-elements/
Video 01: What is Mise en scene?
Video 02: Tim Burton's Eccentric Set Design and
Art Direction Explained
Video 03: How location affects your scene
Video 04: Color in film
Video 05: Costume & Make-up
Video 06: Lighting
Video 07: Camera Placament
Video 08: Composition
Video 09: Acting
Video 10: Blocking
Week 06: Colour Theory
Colour Correction V.S. Colour Grading
Reading:
Quiz(due to technical issues, quiz was only
discussed in class)
Colour Correction V.S. Colour Grading
Reading:
Quiz(due to technical issues, quiz was only
discussed in class)
➤ Back to top ✮♱ ༻¨*:·
4. EXERCISES
Week 1: Exercise 1 & 2
Install After Effects, Premier Pro, and Audition
✦ Create NEW Premiere Pro Project
✦ Import footage into Premiere Pro
✦ Arrange shots on timeline with proper order
✦ Export video
Exercise 1:
Exercise 1 Outcome. Mint
Exercise 2:
Exercise 2 Outcome. Doritos
Week 2: Exercise 3 & 4
Exercise 3: Shooting practice,
shoot & editing (add caption:Adobe Premiere Pro
CC - Basic Titles for Beginners), post it in your
blog under Exercises section.
Exercise 3 Outcome
Exercise 4: Editing Practise 1(Lalin)
✦ Download the footage:
✦ View the Original video:
Watch the Editing tutorial video:
Exercise 4 Outcome
Week 3: Exercise 5
Exercise 3: Group shooting practice, shoot
& editing
Exercise 5 Outcome
Week 4: Exercise 6
storyboard practise:
5. REFLECTION
Week 1: Reflection/ Shot Sizes. Camera angles, and composition
Through this I was able to learn even more about shot
sizes, camera angles and composition. The videos from
studio binder was extremely helpful.
Week 2: Story Telling
I was surprised we learned about this but
thinking now, it was crucial. It was confusing
for me at first to differentiate plot points
and other terms but this helped me know the
differences clearly.
Week 3: Storyboard
Storyboards were something I already
enjoy, I love looking at behind the
scenes of productions I like as it was
fun to see how it was planned and even
find out the other versions. Being
able to learn more about storyboards
gives me an insight of how video
productions works.
Week 4: Production
This was a really interesting
topic, allowing us to peek
behind the scenes of a
production and the process.
Learning about the different
roles of crew members were
helpful with our upcoming
filming project.
Week 5: Mise en scene
This topic allowed me
to better understand
placing on stage and
the elements to look
out for when choosing
setting and location.
This gave me insight
on the directing
process in filming and
I believe this will
help with our project
2 group filming.
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